Will Sri Lanka reform wind solar and energy storage

Does Sri Lanka use wind power?

Sri Lanka's history of using wind power dates back to the 3rd century B.C. and as showcased in Fig. 2 the country currently boasts over 5000 km 2 of windy areas that are considered to have excellent wind resource potential areas (Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority Ministry of Power and Energy, 2019).

What percentage of Sri Lanka's energy source is renewable?

However, as of 2018, only 39 % of Sri Lanka's energy generation capacity was harnessed through renewable energy sources. The continuous increase in electrical energy demand and the drastic increase in vehicle population over the past few years have resulted in much of its annual income being spent on purchasing fossil fuels from foreign countries.

When did wind power start in Sri Lanka?

The wind power sector of Sri Lanka saw its first activity in the year 1988 as research was conducted to establish a pilot wind project in the Southern Province (Juleff, 1996). Out of the many renewable energy options present, wind power is often considered the most economically viable and environmentally friendly source for Sri Lanka.

Is Sri Lanka a viable alternative energy source?

Moreover, Sri Lanka has also identified the potential for wind, bioenergy, and solar as alternative energy sources in the past two decades. However, the current contribution from these three renewable sources in comparison to hydroelectricity remains significantly low.

Why has Sri Lanka given solar and wind power sections a zero tax?

Moreover, the government of Sri Lanka has given the solar and wind power sections a zero tax to encourage greater contribution which has resulted in over 200MW generated to the country's national grid and creating over 10,000 jobs (Economy Next, 2019).

How can Sri Lanka achieve net-zero achievement?

Country's net-zero achievement requires policy to action transitions at a state level. Sri Lanka as a country has tremendous potential for harnessing energy from renewable sources such as solar, wind, and hydro. However, as of 2018, only 39 % of Sri Lanka's energy generation capacity was harnessed through renewable energy sources.